Policy Briefs

Unveiling the true cost of our toxic relationship with cars

Since their invention, it’s been estimated that cars have killed 60-80 million people (Miner et al., 2024). This is comparable to the deaths of World War I and World War II combined.

The car has long been marketed as a symbol of freedom, when it has, in fact, constricted our cities, drained our finances, and constituted a health risk.

These policy briefs recommend actions for governments, businesses, civil society and the public to develop new sustainable ways of moving around our cities.

Policy Brief 1: Car-free actions for ecological resilience

Authors: Henrietta Moore, Arthur Kay & Eva Coulibaly Willis

September 2025

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Policy Brief 3: Car-free actions for healthy neighbourhoods

Authors: Henrietta Moore, Arthur Kay and Eva Coulibaly-Willis

September 2025

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Policy Brief 2: Car-free actions for economic prosperity

Authors: Henrietta Moore, Arthur Kay and Eva Coulibaly-Willis

September 2025

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